CRWA AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS)
Watershed Maps | Project Maps |
Interactive Online Mapping | OLIVER
What is GIS?
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Image credit: http://www.gis.com |
GIS stands for Geographical
Information Systems and is a collection of computer hardware, software,
and geographic data for capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying
all forms of geographically referenced information.
GIS is a powerful planning and
analysis tool in that it relates information stored in a database to
geographically referenced elements for interactive data querying,
overlay visualization, and spatial analyses.
CRWA
uses GIS in many of its projects in a variety of ways from sophisticated
water quality modeling to generating basic water quality maps. Brief
descriptions and examples of maps are provided below.
CRWA GIS
Staff
GIS analyses and data development are performed by Nigel Pickering, Senior
Engineer/Watershed Modeler, David Kaplan,
Watershed Scientist, and the current Rita Barron Fellow, Julie Wood.
Charles River Watershed Maps
GIS can be used at its most simple level to generate cartographic
maps representing watershed features, their boundaries and spatial
relationships. CRWA frequently uses data created by
MassGIS and other state and
local entities, but also develops project-specific data in-house.
Below
are some watershed maps created by CRWA:
Watershed
hydrography and dam locations

Watershed land use

Charles River Watershed Association Projects - Specific Maps
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Environmentally Sensitive Urban Development
CRWA is using our scientific, advocacy and
coalition building experience to create a replicable process for
environmentally sensitive urban development. The "Blue Cities Initiative" focuses on three distinct urban
redevelopment areas: the
Harvard Allston campus; the New Charles River Basin; and the Longwood
Medical and Academic Area.
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Water Budgets - coming soon!
CRWA is under contract to perform a statewide water budget analysis
for every town in Massachusetts, allowing an accurate approach to
analyze, quantify and account for water that enters and leaves a
watershed, and determine the real sources of water problems.
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Total Maximum Daily Loads: Aquatic
Vegetation Survey Maps - coming soon!
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REAL Planning
Over a period of six years, CRWA has developed a land analysis methodology, we call Resource,
Environmental, and Land (REAL) Planning,
which has been referred to in its
first iterations
locally as "environmental zoning." REAL Planning identifies
those land areas where development of any kind should simply be
avoided.
Maps for this project show priority conservation lands, current and
future land use.
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Volunteer
Monthly Monitoring
More than sixty volunteers participate in one of the oldest and
largest volunteer sampling programs in the country, collecting water
samples, measuring depth and temperature, and recording river
conditions at thirty-five sites along the river once a month.
Color-coded maps created each month are based on water quality data,
providing a visual representation of which areas of the river meet
boating and swimming standards.
Interactive Online Mapping
MassGIS, Massachusetts
Executive
Office of Environmental Affairs, and Massachusetts
Department of
Environmental Protection, among others offer interactive online mapping tools where you can
search by address or zoom in and out to your site of interest. Click on
one of the hot links below to explore maps in the Charles River
watershed.
Want to explore more maps? Check out MassGIS's online mapping home page.
MassGIS OLIVER

For more advanced mapping and data viewing, try MassGIS’s
OnLIne data ViewER,
or
OLIVER. This will allow you to generate your own, personalized maps by
adding and organizing MassGIS data layers and give you access to their
attributes stored in the MassGIS database. Data served here is
downloadable in ESRI Shapefile and Raster formats. In the near
future, CRWA will
develop its own, project-specific data available for viewing and
downloading. For a tutorial in how to use
OLIVER,
click here and scroll down to "Documentation".
If you have Java, click
here to launch OLIVER and explore the Charles River Watershed!
Don’t have Java?
Cick here to get it, then come back and
click the above link |